Can You Change Doctors During a Workers’ Compensation Case?
When an employee is injured on the job in California, the question of who provides their medical care matters enormously. The treating physician’s reports and opinions carry significant weight throughout the entire claim – affecting benefit amounts, return-to-work decisions, and ultimately the value of any settlement. So when an injured worker is unhappy with their assigned doctor, a natural question arises: is it possible to change?
In a California workers compensation case, changing doctors is possible – but it is not always simple. The rules depend on whether the employer has a Medical Provider Network (MPN), whether the worker pre-designated a physician before the injury occurred, and how far along the case is. The skilled and experienced workers’ comp attorneys at the Long Beach law firm of Cantrell Green have helped many clients address physician-related challenges in their workers compensation cases.
Understanding how doctor selection works – and what options exist when a worker is dissatisfied with their care – is an important part of protecting a workers compensation case in California.
How a Doctor Is Assigned in California Workers Compensation Cases
In most California workers compensation cases, the employer or its insurance company controls the initial choice of treating physician – at least at the start of the claim. If the employer has established a Medical Provider Network (MPN), injured workers are generally required to choose a doctor from within that network. If no MPN is in place, the insurer typically selects an initial treating physician.
There is one important exception: pre-designation. Under California Labor Code Section 4600, an employee may designate their personal physician as their treating physician before an injury occurs, provided the physician agrees in writing and the employee has health insurance that covers the injury. In that situation, the worker may treat with their own doctor from the date of injury.
The skilled and experienced workers’ comp attorneys at the Long Beach law firm of Cantrell Green advise clients on doctor selection rights early in their workers compensation case, helping them understand whether pre-designation or an MPN applies to their situation – and what options are available when neither is in play.
Problems That Can Arise With Doctors in a Workers Compensation Case
Not every assigned doctor provides care that serves the worker’s best interests. Some physicians who regularly work within insurance company networks may minimize the severity of injuries, recommend an early return to work before the worker is medically ready, or decline to authorize necessary treatment. In a workers compensation case, these opinions can have a direct impact on benefits and the overall outcome of the claim.
Workers may also find that their assigned doctor is difficult to reach, slow to submit required reports, or unfamiliar with the specific physical demands of their occupation. In some cases, a treating physician may be qualified generally but may lack the expertise needed to properly evaluate a specialized or complex injury.
The skilled and experienced workers’ comp attorneys at the Long Beach law firm of Cantrell Green understand the central role that treating physicians play in a workers compensation case and can help clients identify when a doctor’s opinions are working against them – and what can be done about it.
How Medical Evaluations Affect Your Workers Compensation Case
In a California workers compensation case, medical evaluations by a Qualified Medical Evaluator (QME) or an Agreed Medical Evaluator (AME) are often used to resolve disputes about the nature or extent of an injury. A QME is selected from a panel provided by the Division of Workers’ Compensation when a dispute arises and the worker is not represented by an attorney. An AME is a physician agreed upon by both parties, typically used when the worker has legal representation.
The reports produced by treating physicians, QMEs, and AMEs are central to the outcome of a workers compensation case. They determine permanent disability ratings, the need for future medical care, and whether work restrictions are appropriate. A report that does not accurately reflect the worker’s condition can significantly undervalue the claim and lead to a settlement that falls short.
The skilled and experienced workers’ comp attorneys at the Long Beach law firm of Cantrell Green guide clients through the medical evaluation process, working to ensure that physicians who evaluate their workers compensation case have all the relevant records and information needed to produce a complete and accurate assessment.
What to Do If You Disagree With a Doctor in Your Workers Compensation Case
If an injured worker disagrees with the opinion of their treating physician, there are formal mechanisms within California’s workers compensation system to challenge that opinion. In disputed cases, workers can request a QME panel and select an evaluator from that panel to provide an independent opinion. When both parties are represented by attorneys, an AME can be agreed upon as a neutral evaluator.
It is also possible to request a change of treating physician in certain circumstances – for example, if the physician has a conflict of interest, is not providing appropriate care, or is persistently unavailable. Workers within an MPN may be able to choose a different doctor within the network if they are dissatisfied with their current provider.
The skilled and experienced workers’ comp attorneys at the Long Beach law firm of Cantrell Green have extensive experience challenging unfavorable medical opinions in workers compensation cases and can advise clients on the most effective strategy when a physician’s findings do not reflect the true extent of an injury.
When You Can Change Your Doctor in a Workers Compensation Case
California law does allow injured workers to change their treating physician under certain conditions. Within an MPN, workers typically have the right to switch to a different in-network physician after 30 days of treatment. In non-MPN cases, workers may be able to request a different doctor through the insurer, or by petitioning the Workers’ Compensation Appeals Board (WCAB) if the current physician is not meeting the worker’s medical needs.
Timing matters considerably. Attempting to switch physicians at a critical stage of a workers compensation case – such as just before a permanent disability evaluation – can complicate the process and create gaps in the medical record. Choosing the wrong replacement physician can also create new problems rather than solve existing ones.
The skilled and experienced workers’ comp attorneys at the Long Beach law firm of Cantrell Green help clients make strategic decisions about physician changes in their workers compensation case, ensuring that any transition supports – rather than undermines – the overall strength of the claim.
Workers Compensation Case Attorneys | California
If you are unhappy with the medical care you are receiving in your workers compensation case, or if a doctor’s opinions do not seem to reflect the reality of your injury, you have options – and you deserve to understand them fully. The skilled and experienced workers’ comp attorneys at the Long Beach law firm of Cantrell Green are ready to review your situation and help you make the decisions that will best protect your claim. Contact Cantrell Green today to schedule a consultation.
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